1. Art, Medicine, Hunting And History All Rolled Into One
One of the finest museums in Central Europe, let alone Romania, the Brukenthal hosts well over 1,000 paintings in its core collection, so is a must-see for those who are interested in Romanian art. But it's more than a gallery. The site also includes the Altemberger House, a showcase of historical artifacts, as well as museums dedicated to hunting, natural history, and pharmacies. The last might seem odd, but it's not really. After all, the first documented "apothecary" was listed in Sibiu back in the 15th century, and its 6,000 plus medical exhibits tell an engaging historical tale.
2. A Feast Of Fascinating Folk Exhibits
This complex of four museums includes the largest open air museum in the whole of Europe. Located in the beautiful Dumbrava Park, just south of central Sibiu, ASTRA offers a unique window onto traditional Transylvanian life, with recreated mills, wooden churches, and homes, as well helpful guides in period dress. Along with the open air museum, you can head to the Museum of Universal Ethnography, which seeks to represent all of civilization, and makes a pretty good fist of it. Excellent museums of Transylvanian Civilization and Saxon Folk Art complete a set of absorbing attractions.
3. The Best Defended Church You'Ll Ever Visit
Only around 6 miles south of Sibiu is the totally enchanting Cisnădie. When you arrive in town, you'll instantly identify the main attraction, as the 195 foot tall tower of the UNESCO-protected Fortified Church soars over the center. This church was built in the 12th century and then fortified to protect against Turkish raiders. These days, seeing the humble church inside such formidable walls is a weird experience, but one that makes for superb photo opportunities.
4. An Impressive Legacy Of Medieval Conflicts
The city's medieval fortress is now a playground for tourists, and is unmissable for anyone interested in history. As with many castles in the region, it was actually built in the 12th century by Saxon settlers, who were brought in by the Hungarian overlords to keep them safe from unhappy locals. These days, the castle isn't exactly in peak condition, but the walls are, and you can follow them as they weave through the Baroque architecture of central Sibiu - a great way to spend an hour or two.
5. An Enchanting Old Town Experience
Central Sibiu is divided into an upper and lower old town, but most of the historic sights are gathered in Orașul de sus (the upper part of town). Along with the Brukenthal Museums, this attractive and ancient neighborhood includes the 142 by 93 meter Piața Mare (Grand Square), and the 13th century Council Tower. Climbing this iconic tower is an essential Sibiu activity, thanks to the stunning views from the summit. The "Liars Bridge" is also worth a visit, being Romania's first iron bridge.
